Ingmar Bergman had written and directed back in the 1960’s a
film called Shame. It was psychoanalysis
of human behaviour during a time of war. The film investigates what shameful
acts one is willing to commit when threatened with violence.
What Steve McQueen’s Shame
tried to portray is slightly different. There is no war where the action of
McQueen’s film takes place. Yet the title suggests that even in the time of
peace there is still something we should be ashamed of. Brandon Sullivan,
superbly played by Michael Fassbender, is a 30-something man living in contemporary
New York City. His life revolves around the office work and sex parties after
hours. There isn’t much more than that to his existence, sex seems to be
Brandon’s only source of entertainment as suggested by his plainly looking apartment
where the porn-filled laptop is the usual point of interest.
Brandon’s existence is disturbed by the arrival of his
overly-sensitive sister Sissy (Carey Mulligan). She wants to create a bond with
her brother by forcing him to spend some time with her while she gets her life
back on track. The two are the complete opposites; Brandon is very introverted,
expressing himself only through sex, while Sissy gets very emotional with
everyone around her, becoming extremely vulnerable to pain and suicidal at
times. Very early in the story it becomes rather obvious that Brandon will at
some point become inevitably influenced by his sister’s behaviour and that will
result in some kind of disturbance in his life.
The story of Shame is
pretty straight forward and there are very few surprises awaiting those who
trusted the film’s PR campaign promising some kind of controversial content.
The only outrageous thing about Shame
is how blatant McQueen is in imposing his insolent morals on the audience. The
film not only disappoints as a story with its cheap rom-com moments and
predictable outcomes, but it also angered me as a libertarian. The single-handed
assumption that the main character’s frivolous life-style deserves some form of
moral retribution is shameful in itself. Why should Brandon be condemned by having
lots of sex? The director seems to be unable to answer that question himself. I
purposefully recalled Ingmar Bergman’s film of the same title, as his
investigation into the emotional power of shame had a psychological foundation.
There is no such enquiry done in McQueen’s film. Through the character of Sissy
we see Brandon’s shortcomings in the sensitivity department and we are probably
to assume his lack of moral conduct which transgresses into sex. Far-fetched
assumption indeed!
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